- 1985: Special studies in kidney diseases - Claude Bernard University - France.
- 1977: Bachelor’s degree in Human Medicine - Damascus University - Syria.
Experiance
- Associate Professor in qualifying Arab Board students in the Department of Internal Medicine at King Fahd Hospital - Al-Hofuf - Saudi Arabia.
- 2000: Professor in the Department of Internal Medicine - Faculty of Medicine - Tishreen University.
- 1986: Lecturer in the Department of Internal Medicine, Nephrology.
- 1978: Teaching Assistant at the Faculty of Medicine – Department of Internal Medicine – Tishreen University.